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Old 06-14-2011, 01:32 PM   #1 (permalink)
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Default First time planting my tank.

I've been on here for a while but I've recently decided to plant my tank. I bought an Amazon sword and the main plant is pretty tall and it had about 6 little plants (babies?) coming off. I Trimmed all the dead and broken leaves off, trimmed all the babies and the stems to them and planted most of them. I was wondering if I should expect any thing after i planted them. I have a standard lightbulb because the lfs should that should be enough and I have 25 pounds of aquarium gravel. Any tips comments, good or bad, will be helpful. Heres a few pictures.
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Old 06-14-2011, 01:42 PM   #2 (permalink)
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Default Re: First time planting my tank.

I would get some root fertilizer tabs since you have standard gravel, and don't vacuum it - the nitrates the mulm generate will be taken care of for the most part by your plants and partial water changes, and the plats` root systems will like the extra nutrients from the mulm.

I would also look into getting some liquid plant food like API LeafZone as an added boost for your plants. It contains things like chelated iron which your plants will need in addition to the fertilizer tabs.

Lastly, I would consider getting a 6700K fluorescent bulb (it'll say "good for plants" or something like that on the labeling), and maybe consider building a DIY CO2 kit using an Ocean Spray juice bottle, some sugar, jello, yeast and baking soda, some airline tubing and a glass diffuser or a reactor.

Those last two are optional, but the fertilizers are necessary or your plants will starve.

Hope this helps!
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Old 06-14-2011, 01:46 PM   #3 (permalink)
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Default Re: First time planting my tank.

I would cutoff that pot the plant came in, remove all the rock wool, trim the roots to about 1", and replant - for that sword.
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Old 06-14-2011, 01:51 PM   #4 (permalink)
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Default Re: First time planting my tank.

Quote:
Originally Posted by jrman83 View Post
I would cutoff that pot the plant came in, remove all the rock wool, trim the roots to about 1", and replant - for that sword.
+1

Didn't see that you had the rock wool still attached. Get that out of your tank ASAP or it will seriously mess up your fish. It's basically mineral-enriched fiberglass.
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Old 06-15-2011, 02:39 AM   #5 (permalink)
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Default Re: First time planting my tank.

Ok. Well apparently I did not do enough research and the LFS was pretty useless. The SO tried to help. I posted this thread right before I went to work (2nd shift), I called my SO and she took the plants out and put them in a bucket with 3 inches of aquarium water. Needless to say they are looking pretty rough (pictures will follow.) I wasn't able to get all of the rock wool out. I would say less than 1% is left. Should I tear the roots apart to get the rest? I was worried I was going to kill the plants, but I'm afraid that I all ready have. I will attempt to get a light and some fert ASAP, though I thought I grabbed some. Going to the LFS with young children isn't always the best idea.
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Planted: Amazon Swords.

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Old 06-15-2011, 02:59 AM   #6 (permalink)
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Default Re: First time planting my tank.

The roots after they were cut.


Plants in trouble.


Tank as it is now. Minus one plant I forgot in the bucket.


Hopefully all goes well. If not I'll try again, older and wiser.
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Planted: Amazon Swords.

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Old 06-15-2011, 03:49 AM   #7 (permalink)
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Default Re: First time planting my tank.

The rock wool shouldn't come out of the pot if you leave it all in-tact. Once you do break away the pot, all of it needs to be cleaned off the roots the best you can without damaging the roots. Looked like what you did was good.
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Old 06-17-2011, 01:06 AM   #8 (permalink)
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Default Re: First time planting my tank.

Ok. Update. I picked up a 2800k Flora-Glo light. I know its not a 6700k but the LFS said the spectrum is better for the plants. I also picked up Seachem Flourish Tabs, and Tetra Florapride liquid. Are these good products or should I look into ordering different stuff (it was all the LFS had for plants).
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29g Tall FW: Many Swordtails: 1 lemon, 6-8 neon/pineapple, 1 Gold Tuxedo, ? fry; 1 Clown Pleco; 3 Otocinclus Cats, and MTS.
Planted: Amazon Swords.

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Old 06-17-2011, 04:07 AM   #9 (permalink)
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Default Re: First time planting my tank.

Man...here we go with the lfs not knowing what they are talking about again. I hope the light is multi-spectrum.
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Old 06-17-2011, 11:08 AM   #10 (permalink)
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Default Re: First time planting my tank.

Here is a link to one of the best pages I've found for DYI co2.
It makes an extreme difference in planted tanks, and you will be amazed how happy your plants will be.
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Old 06-17-2011, 11:40 AM   #11 (permalink)
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Default Re: First time planting my tank.

Doh! Forgot the link....
DIY CO2 System for Planted Aquarium
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Old 06-17-2011, 11:42 AM   #12 (permalink)
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Default Re: First time planting my tank.

Yeah the flora glow is multi spectrum. I used one in my first tank back when i was younger and had t8's before i could afford t5s.
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Old 06-18-2011, 12:02 AM   #13 (permalink)
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Default Re: First time planting my tank.

Ok quick update. All the leaves seem like they are dying. I assume this is normal as the plants adjust to the new water parameters. Heres a few pics.

The big Sword.


The little ones


My tank as of now.
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Planted: Amazon Swords.

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Old 06-18-2011, 12:33 AM   #14 (permalink)
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Default Re: First time planting my tank.

I found that all the leaves on all my plants died and then newer, nicer ones grew. You're right, the plants have a 'settling' time and they adjust to your tank params, then grow new leaves. Sometimes the leaves look nothing like the ones they had at the store! (My Giant hygro had medium leaves and now the new ones are huge! The dwarf hygro had very small leaves, and the new ones are much much longer!)

I have plain gravel and don't use root tabs, I just use liquid ferilizer once a week, (with a light that is for plants - and animals), and everything has been growing nicely. The dwarf water lettuce grows like a weed.

I also vacuum my gravel weekly... gets messy with feeding the frogs.... I just stay away from the root system of the plants so as to not disturb them and to leave the 'gunk' under the gravel that they will feed on.

My amazon sword was tiny when I bought it, and some of the leaves are turning yellow.... kinda' hoping it will grow newer, nicer ones and that I haven't killed it, (since it's been a few weeks and I didn't see it go through the 'ugly' phase before getting new leaves.)

C02 units are great, but not necessary, depending on the plants you have. For instance, I have lots of plants (all of which are going in a 20g and then I'll be adding more), but they are all low - mid light plants and therefore do not have to have a C02 system. I'm sure one would be helpful for them, but I don't have the money for one, nor the 'skills' for a DIY system, lol.

Good luck. Let us know how it does!
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Old 06-18-2011, 12:59 AM   #15 (permalink)
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Default Re: First time planting my tank.

I plan on it. I want to have weekly updates at least. I love my tank and I'm so glad I started it again after so long. Its really plain, but I'm trying to not spend too much money on it. I still plan on getting some driftwood for my clown pleco. I really want to change the gravel but I'm pretty sure I'll kill the fish in the process. Maybe I'll just get another tank.... But I think it's better I just get this one running good.
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29g Tall FW: Many Swordtails: 1 lemon, 6-8 neon/pineapple, 1 Gold Tuxedo, ? fry; 1 Clown Pleco; 3 Otocinclus Cats, and MTS.
Planted: Amazon Swords.

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Old 06-18-2011, 01:04 AM   #16 (permalink)
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Default Re: First time planting my tank.

I've never tried changing substrates with an established tank, so I can't help you there.....maybe just do 1/2 at a time? (Do the right half, and leave the left since it's established. Then, once the right half has lots of bacteria in it, change the left half?) Don't know if that would work or not.

And I agree, it's nice having a tank up and running. Very relaxing, (when something isn't going wrong, lol.) I hear you on the not wanting to spend lots of money either. Maybe just save up and buy 1 new thing at a time? (That's hard to do though.... there are so many cool things to buy for a tank!!)
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Old 06-18-2011, 07:15 AM   #17 (permalink)
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Default Re: First time planting my tank.

Not too difficult to change the gravel after it has been setup.

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Old 06-18-2011, 12:05 PM   #18 (permalink)
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Default Re: First time planting my tank.

I was one of those people that did not use any CO2 in my tanks, and yes I had plants that did well enough. Plants do adjust to the water parameters, but without fertilizer and enough co2 they will die or barely survive. If you have very clean substrate the will not get any nutrients unless you dose the tank.
It is VERY easy to make a DYI co2 setup that will make your plants grow and not lose leaves. When I put new plants in my co2 tanks, I have seen maybe one or two leaves die off, (more from root damage) and within a few days new growth forms.
As far as a gravel/substrate change, that can be done easily.
Although I have done many times in the past, it seems I've done something wrong this time....
Yesterday I spent the day redoing my African rift tank. I removed much of the gravel and added new black sand, I also put in a new canister filter. Everything seemed peachy when I turned out the lights for the night, but when I woke up this morning.... Total devastation, almost all the fish were dead...
All of the fry seem alive, and the Pleco, along with just a few adults.
All the parameters seem fine... My only guess is some unknown toxin in the water. Gonna spend the day flushing the tank.
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Old 06-21-2011, 02:24 AM   #19 (permalink)
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Default Re: First time planting my tank.

Oh wow I'm sorry about your loss Doc, I've heard about ruffling the gravel and cause phosphate spikes and all kind of other stuff. I'm probably going to just mix peat moss or something in with mine and just live with the pink gravel. I need to adjust the layout of my tank but I want to let the plants grow a little more and let my clown pleco adjust. I just gave him some driftwood yesterday after having him in the tank for a week without it. I really need to get a test kit too, but I never have anything in my pet budget for it, between my python and my tank decor I usually go through it pretty quick.
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Planted: Amazon Swords.

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Old 06-21-2011, 08:14 AM   #20 (permalink)
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Default Re: First time planting my tank.

Pet budget....maybe I should set one of those???

I wouldn't try to add peat to your substrate unless you are draining the tank completely. Otherwise it will just be a mess. Eco-complete works really well for substrate changes that don't require any breakdown. You can slowly scoop out your old gravel get most out or maybe just half, and then throw in the eco on top and mix it a little if you left any of the old stuff in. You don't even need to rinse eco.
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